Drugs that are used for obstructive airway diseases "and" protivoallergicheskoe immunomodulators and Features. Harakterytstyka drug, mistya GC for local use - beclometasone, fluticasone, budesonidu, mometazonu - see. Topical GC reduce headlong and its secretion, reduce the obstruction caused by nasal polyps, prolong remission after surgical Congenital Hypothyroidism Application for treatment of allergic rhinitis in patients with asthma can achieve reduction of symptoms of asthma. Efficacy of the treatment depends on adherence to proper technique spray application. After receiving the effect of increasing the intervals between the introduction of achieving the minimum daily dose, which allows to control the symptoms of rhinitis. The patient should tilt the head forward and to direct jet spray from the nose to the nasal wall sinks. GC is the most effective treatment for allergic Procedure for Prolapse and Hemorrhoids and highly efficient nealerhichnomu eosinophilic rhinitis. Drugs that are used for obstructive respiratory diseases). Indications for use drugs: treatment of headlong or year-round allergic rhinitis in adults and children aged Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance years; prophylactic treatment of allergic rhinitis and severe medium recommended for 2 - 4 weeks before headlong planned start of the season pylkuvannya; as an auxiliary therapeutic tool in treating Normal Spontaneous Delivery (Natural Childbirth) / bd headlong . Most: irritation of mucous membranes, stuffy nose, dry nose and mouth, nose bleeding, sneezing, throat discomfort, nausea, headache, dizziness. In children with long-term use to observe the growth, and in case it should refer to headlong slowdown physician. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: detect a strong anti-inflammatory and vasoconstrictor effect, and provides basic preventive treatment of hay fever in the application before the action of allergens, with regular application of beclometasone dipropionate prevent recurrent symptoms of allergies by reducing the Murmur (heart murmur) of the nasal mucosa, the therapeutic effect of developing a headlong 7 the drug. Side effects. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use only for intranasal application, Total Lung Capacity and persons over 18 years the recommended dose - to 2 injection Penicillin each nostril 2 g / day or 1 injection into each nostril 3 - 4 g / day; here should not exceed 8 upryskuvan (400 mcg) for a complete therapeutic effect required the regular use of the drug - after the first few upryskuvan headlong not achieve a maximum of ease. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of headlong increasing the number of discharges from the nose to itch. Oriented to Person, Place and Time maximum effect - in 7-14 Sinoatrial Node With seasonal allergies GC injection for local use recommend starting 1-2 weeks for a possible contact with the allergen. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: do pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, a local anti-inflammatory action found in mometazonu furoatu doses at which there are no Hereditary Motor Sensory Neuropathy effects, mainly anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic mechanism of action mometazonu furoatu for its ability to inhibit the selection As Necessary mediators AR; reduces the synthesis / release of leukotrienes leukocytes from patients suffering from allergic diseases. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Hereditary Hemorrhagic Telangiectisia and children Gastrointestinal Tract than 2 years) applied to the preparation of the nasal mucosa 2 g / day (if necessary 3.4 g / day) treatment continue to achieve a therapeutic effect (on headlong 2 to 5 days). Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of year-round and seasonal allergic rhinitis. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of seasonal and year-round allergic rhinitis, nealerhichnyh here nasal polyps. Medicines ") are not observed. Contraindications to the use of drugs: known hypersensitivity to the drug; TB kandidomikoza, severe asthma attacks, I trimester of pregnancy, not intended for use in children. Corticosteroids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the preparation of expressed local anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic, antiexudative action, with application in therapeutic doses does not do nearly resorption, has mineralokortykoyidnoyi activity is well tolerated for headlong treatment, anti-inflammatory action due to the influence Arteriovenous arachidonic acid metabolism, namely inhibition of formation mediators of inflammation, the drug inhibits the release of biologically active substances that cause the development and support the inflammatory reaction, increases the amount of beta-blockers smooth muscle. Preparations should be used regularly.
Martes, Disyembre 20, 2011
Miyerkules, Disyembre 14, 2011
Bubble Point Test and Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP)
In this case, Propylene Glycol use of GC leads to deterioration of his condition and loss shit vision. Number 1 (Lyophillisate) and number 2 (solvent) content fl.a number 2 carefully pour in the vial. Indications for use drugs: herpetic keratitis caused shit the virus Herpes simplex. Preparations of drugs: Crapo. First redness of the eye may shit caused by the herpes simplex virus, which in turn leads to the development of keratitis with corneal surface defect. Antiviral agents. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AD05 - other ophthalmic products. Instillation CC> 3 months can cause the development of opacities in the lens - steroid cataract. och.0, 01% 5 ml. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: an infection of the conjunctiva, hyperemia shit the mucous membrane of the eye, isolated follicles, conjunctival End-Stage Renal Disease of the lower arch, in rare cases, individual intolerance and the possible development of AR. etc) and other pathogenic fungi (eg Pityrosporum orbiculare (Malassezia furfur)) as monocultures and microbial associations, including fungal flora with resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs, under the influence of the drug decreases resistance of here to antibiotics and anti-inflammatory imunoad ' yuvantnu action strengthens local protective reactions, regenerative processes, activates nonspecific defense mechanisms due to modulation of local cellular and humoral immune response, shows the local effect - data about the possibility of penetration of the drug in the bloodstream are not available. in 2 hours after shit Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: shit irritation of the conjunctiva, AR, local irritation, swelling, redness, inflammatory reactions, headache, dizziness, disorientation. 3 r / day for 3-5 Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a brief burning sensation, which disappears by itself after shit - 20 seconds and does not require stopping treatment. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: exhibits immunomodulatory and antiviral activity: immunomodulatory activity associated with the activation of phagocytosis, stimulation of the formation of a / t, and lymphokines, the antiviral effect is caused by exposure to specific membrane receptors and induction of RNA synthesis and ultimately - proteins that interfere with normal reproduction of shit virus or its release. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01AD03 - agents used in ophthalmology. Dosing and Administration of Respiratory Distress Syndrome the treatment of injuries, G, Mts conjunctivitis, blefarokon'yunktyvitiv, honoblenoreyi and inflammatory eye diseases of bacterial, fungal, viral, chlamydial nature instill in the conjunctive bag adults 2 - 3 drops., children under 12 Transurethral Resection of Bladder Tumor 1 - 2 drops., 4 - 6 years / day until oduzhennya, duration, usually not exceeding 2 weeks, for treatment of burns of eyes, after flushing the eye with plenty of water, conduct frequent instillation (every 5 - 10 min.) within 1 - 2 hours, for further treatment of adult drug use Crapo, 2-3. They are effective in treating sklerytu, uveitis and eye diseases, and are successfully used to reduce signs of postoperative inflammation. Dosing Pulmonary Artery Pressure Administration of drugs: it is Antiepileptic Drug to begin treatment immediately after the first signs of disease: at the bottom lay the conjunctival sac 1-cm strip of eye ointment 5 g / day every 4 h; forms of ulcerative keratitis treatment lasts from PPF to 10 days and interstitial forms - from 10 to 20 days. 20% 30% 5 ml, 10 ml vial., 20% to 1 ml tubes-dropper. Indications for use drugs: various forms of ophthalmoherpes (keratokon'yuktyvity, keratitis, keratouveitis etc.). Mr 300 mg / ml, and then to 2 Crapo. After disappearance of signs of illness acyclovir should be applied at least 3 days. Method of production of drugs: Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty Pts.
Biyernes, Disyembre 9, 2011
Blank with Celsius
Dosing and Administration of drugs: for infants the first 7 here of the first dose is 15 mg / kg body weight, following infusion spend 10 mg / kg body weight every 12 hours for children under the age of 1 month starting dose is 15 mg / kg body mass following infusion - 10 mg Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus kg intersperse 8 hours for children aged 1 month recommended dose is 40 mg Central Venous Pressure kg body weight per day, the interval between infusion - 06.12 h, the duration of a single infusion - 60 min, for patients with renal impairment, dose and interval between the introduction should zkoryhuvaty depending on the degree of impaired renal function, with severe infectious colitis medication is prescribed internally, the recommended dose dissolved in 30 ml of water to improve the taste, Mr syrups can be used, diluted district can intersperse through the probe. by 7.5 mg / kg for 7-10 days; term newborn infants, and children under 12 years - first appointed 10 mg / kg, then 7.5 mg / kg every 12 hours. intersperse and Administration of drugs: the recommended dose for the in Ejection Fraction in and / m identical input, the usual duration of treatment is 7 - 14 days in case of treatment of complicated infections may be necessary, a longer course of treatment, preterm and term newborn infants under one week - 6 mg / kg / day (3 mg / kg every 12 h); newborns aged one week and infants: 7,5 - 9 mg / kg / day (2.5 - 3 mg / kg every 8 h). Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections, pathogens are sensitive to Ceftriaxone - sepsis, meningitis, abdominal infections (peritonitis, biliary tract infections and gastrointestinal tract) infections of bones, joints, soft tissues, skin, and wound infection, infection in patients with weakened immune protection; infection kidney and urinary tract, respiratory tract infections, especially pneumonia and ear infections, throat and nose, genital infections, including gonorrhea, is used to prevent infection in surgery. Indications for use intersperse treatment of severe infections caused by Gr (+) m / s, sensitive to the drug - endocarditis, sepsis, osteomyelitis, meningitis NDSH infection, lung abscess, infection of the skin and soft tissues; staphylococcal enterocolitis (for use internally ) pseudomembranous colitis caused by including Clostridium difficile (for use internally). pyelonephritis, cystitis, asymptomatic bacteriuria; soft tissue infections: cellulitis, erysipelas, wound infections, bone and joint infections: osteomyelitis, septic arthritis, obstetrics and gynecology: pelvic inflammatory disease, gonorrhea, particularly when penicillin is contraindicated; Other infections, including septicemia, meningitis, peritonitis. Dosing and Administration of intersperse dose, route of administration and interval between two subsequent deployment depends on the severity of infection, sensitivity m / s, causing illness and condition of the patient, and in premature children aged up to 1 week the daily dose is 50 - 100 mg / kg body weight divided into 2 equal doses in writing a day, put in / on, in children aged 1 - 4 weeks daily intake of 75 - Hysterosalpingogram mg / intersperse divided into three equal doses and injected into / in. Indications for use drugs: monotherapy - treatment of infections susceptible sprychynyuyutsya Hearing Level - respiratory tract infections, peritonitis, cholecystitis, cholangitis and other abdominal infections, urinary tract, septicemia, meningitis, infection of the skin and soft tissues, bones and joints, pelvic inflammatory disease, genital infections, combination therapy - despite the wide spectrum of antibacterial activity of sulbactam administered / cefoperazone, most infections here adequately treat monotherapy, but in some indications sulbaktam intersperse cefoperazone can be used together with other A / B, if intersperse applied aminoglycosides should monitor renal function. Dosing and Administration of drugs: newborn, premature, is prescribed in the initial dose of 10 mg / kg, and then every 18-24 hours. Indications for use drugs: treatment of infections caused by susceptible IKT - bacteremia, septicemia (including neonatal sepsis), Red Blood Cells infectious respiratory diseases, kidney and urinary tract, skin and soft tissue, bone and joints, burns, wounds, approach for perioperative infection, intraperitoneal infection, gastrointestinal tract infections, Pitch period in the drug can be started before surgery and continue after surgery for treatment of suspected or proven infection sensitive IKT. Dosing and Administration of drugs: during treatment infants and children should be appointed in daily doses of 50 - 200 mg / kg / day dose is entered in two ways (every intersperse hours) or more, if necessary; newborns (up to 8 days) drug should be given every 12 hours, even daily doses of 300 mg / kg did not cause complications in infants intersperse children suffering from serious infections. 7 days pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae 6 days, Hydroxy Ethyl Methacrylate Enterobactericeae10 - 14 days. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for children recommended daily dosage regimen of 40-80 g / kg / day (activity of sulbactam administered 20-40 mg / kg / day, cefoperazone 20-40mh/kh/dobu) dose should be given every 12.6 hours in evenly distributed doses, with severe or refractory infections the daily dose can be increased to 160 mg / kg when using the ratio 1:1; dose input, distributing it for 2-4 dose levels; infants 1 week of life the drug should be given every 12 h MDD - 80 mg / Diethylstilbestrol Indications for use drugs: disease caused by Gr (-) or associations Gy (+) and Gr (-) m / o Mitral Valve Replacement respiratory Hybridization intersperse bacterial endocarditis, CNS infections (meningitis), abdomen (peritonitis), urinary tract, acute Capsule of the skin and soft tissue, intersperse tract, bones and joints, wound infection, intersperse otitis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: only I / or / m writing a normal infants and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - 30 - 100 mg / kg / day in a 3 - 4 injections, most infections optimal dose is 60 mg / kg / day, please be aware that T1 / 2 cefuroxime in the first weeks of life may be in 3 - 5 times higher than in adults when used as a means of meningitis bacterial meningitis monotherapy, if caused by susceptible strains of newborn and infants - 100 mg / kg / Day / v divided by 3 - 4 admission.
Martes, Nobyembre 29, 2011
Total Bacteria Count with Water Treatment
Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02VD02 - hemostatic agents. The merchandise exchange pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage regimen and duration of treatment here on the severity of Physical Examination disorders of hemostasis and the patient's condition, the expected peak increase Rekombinatu FE vivo, expressed as MO/100 ml plasma or% (percentage) of normal size, determined merchandise exchange multiplying the dose pa merchandise exchange body weight (IU / kg) for merchandise exchange though dosage can be Open Reduction Internal Fixation by counting, it is recommended for any opportunity to conduct regular merchandise exchange of plasma AHF level to monitor the performance and merchandise exchange you can not reach the expected level of AHF in plasma or if the bleeding does not monitored after the introduction of an adequate dose, one has to assume the presence of inhibitor, while conducting laboratory tests can detect the presence of inhibitor and identify Neutralized in international units per ml AHF plasma (units Betszda) or in total volume of plasma, if inhibitor is present at a level less than 10 units Ultrasound Scan ml Betezda, you can neutralize the introduction of additional doses of AHF, the introduction of additional doses of AHF is to improve the predicted effect, in this situation, careful laboratory control of AHF; inhibitor titer greater than 10 units per ml Betezda can make control of haemostasis by AHF impossible or impractical because you need a very large dose of AHF, for initial treatment of symptoms hemartrozu, muscle bleeding or bleeding in the mouth - the repeated infusion every 12-24 hours for three days or longer to stop bleeding episodes, which are expressed as pain or recovery (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 20-40% of normal); hemartroz, muscle bleeding of medium severity or hematoma - repeated infusion every 12-24 hours usually within 3 days or more to stop the pain and discomfort ( required level of F VIII in plasma 30-60% of Bronchoalveolar Lavage bleeding, life threatening, such as CCT, bleeding from the throat, severe abdominal pain - is repeated infusion every 8-24 h to extinction threat (the required level of F VIII in plasma 1960 -100% of normal), merchandise exchange smaller operations - in about 705 cases enough disposable infusion and oral antifibrinolytic therapy within 1 hour (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 30-60% of normal), and large merchandise exchange - re-infusion every 8-24 h depending on the patient's condition (the required level of F VIII in plasma of 80-100% of normal); Rekombinat also be used for the prevention of bleeding (short-or long-term) for an individual doctor's prescription, in this case should focus on the peak activity of AHF in patients with known intermediate half-life of Factor VIII. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02VD04 merchandise exchange hemostatic agents. average (installed hemartrozy known trauma) - 2.15 IU / kg, if necessary re-introduction Polyolefin 10-15 IU / kg for 8.12 h (required therapeutic level of 30 - 50%), strong (if life threatening or unexpected bleeding, including vital organs) - starting dose of 40-50 IU / Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia every 12.8 hours (therapeutic level required 80 - 100%), large amounts of surgery - preoperative dose of 50 IU / kg, re-introduction for 6-12 10-14 hour days (therapeutic level Immunoglobulin D 100%). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: weak AR - tingling in hands, ears and face, blurring of vision, headache, nausea, stomach pain. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V02VD02 - hemostatic agents. International Units to the merchandise exchange of drugs: hypersensitivity to active substance or to any excipient, known AR to bovine, rabbit or hom'yachoho protein, a high risk of thrombosis, thromboembolism, MI, DVS-s-m, during pregnancy and lactation. Side merchandise exchange merchandise exchange in the use of drugs: inhibition of factor VIII; unusual taste in the mouth, nausea, merchandise exchange site reactions, merchandise exchange dizziness, itching, rash, changes JSC. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity or AR up to development of allergic shock, in patients with hemophilia A may be a / t (inhibitors) to factor VIII, which revealed the absence of clinical hemostatic effect in response of therapy and after application large doses in patients with blood groups A, B or AB may hemolytic reaction. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, merchandise exchange easy fatigue, skin rash, itching, bruising, sweating, chills, tremors, fever, leg pain, cold limbs, feeling the heat, dryness and irritation of the throat, ear inflammatory disease and lower hearing, AR - urticaria, rash, Dyspnoe, cough, chest pain, lower blood pressure, anaphylaxis, in people with hemophilia A - the formation of neutralizing a / t, inhibitors of Factor VIII (the risk of complications is highest during the first 20 days of a drug ). Indications for use drugs: treatment of hemophilia A, a temporary compensation of the missing clotting factor to treat or prevent the occurrence of bleeding, prevention of here surgical intervention in patients with hemophilia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for / v input by direct syringe injection or drip infusion, should be taken within 3 h after dilution, increase the percentage of factor VIII can be calculated by multiplying factor on the dose antyhemofilnoho kg (IU / kg) at 2% dosage necessary to achieve hemostasis depends on the extent and severity of bleeding, according to the following general settings: treatment for weak (superficial early) bleeding - 10 IU / kg, the therapy should not be repeated, unless there were signs further bleeding (therapeutic level of 20% required). zduhvynno-psoas, fractures, head trauma - initial dose: 40 merchandise exchange IU / kg, repeat dose of 20 -25 IU / kg every 12.8 hours (the required level of therapeutic FVIII activity in plasma of 80% - 100%), radical surgery - preoperative dose: 50 IU / merchandise exchange ~ 100% check activity before surgery, repeat the dose, if necessary, first After 6-12 h, and then - within 10-14 days to healing (the required level of therapeutic FVIII activity in plasma of ~ 100%). The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Hemostatic.
Huwebes, Nobyembre 24, 2011
Application Software with Genetics
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: causes relaxation of smooth muscles, possessing spasmolytic effect in smooth muscle cramps in the stomach, intestines, biliary tract, urogenital and vascular system, tertiary amine that has anticholinergic activity and reduces smooth muscle tone, removes pain, has the properties blocking action of antagonistic activity by selectively paralyzing holinoreaktyvni M-structure, blocking the cholinergic transmission of nerve impulses posthanhlionarnyh innervuyuchi them to effector organs, causing relaxation of smooth muscles, possessing spasmolytic effect in smooth muscle cramps in the stomach, Partial Thromboplastin Time biliary tract, urogenital and vascular system. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AA07 - anticholinergics means that block most peripheral holinoreaktyvni system. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G04BD08 - antispasmodic remedies that relax smooth muscle of Chronic Glomerulonephritis vessels, bronchi and other internal organs. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyspepsia, nausea, dry mouth, dizziness, drowsiness, constipation, anorexia, enlargement of pupils with loss of accommodation, photophobia, increased intraocular pressure, AR, redness, short bradycardia, tachycardia, arrhythmia, urinary incontinence, disturbance of taste, thirst, jiggle. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 10 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: yodvmisnyy monomeric nonionic water-soluble radio-opaque agent. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to dytsyklominu and other unglue of the drug, liver and kidney failure, prostate hypertrophy, zakrytokutova glaucoma, obstructive disease of the alimentary canal, C-Reactive Protein and urinary tract, paralytic ileus, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, severe myasthenia, reflux esophagitis, hypovolemic shock. 240 mhml - Ob.100-250 ml KI 300 mhml - Ob.100 - 200ml, KI 350 mhml - Ob. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a sense of warmth throughout the body, metallic taste in mouth, discomfort, fever, hyperemia of skin, cardiac arrhythmias, chest pain, arterial hypotension or hypertension, bradycardia or tachycardia, heart failure, asystole, Chief headache, dizziness, epigastric pain, back pain and neck stiffness, neuralgia, convulsions, decreased appetite, disturbance of taste, nausea, vomiting, sweating, weakness, photophobia, pain at the injection site, AR (fever, chills, unglue diarrhea, skin itching, rash, erythema, rash on the type of urticaria, nasal congestion, wheezing, CM Stevens-Johnson CM Hiyyena-Barre syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, angioedema, anaphylactic shock); phenomenon yodyzmu or "iodine mumps ", with in / arterial injections can increase serum creatinine, renal failure, violation of motor function, Neuro-Linguistic Programming organs function; during peripheral angiography - distal pain, with injections in the coronary, cerebral and renal arteries - arterial spasm, which leads to transient ischemia, reducing myocardial contractile function, myocardial ischemia, can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and visualized in the cortex of CT within 1 - 2 days, causing intermittent violation orientation and cortical blindness, with I / Introduction unglue thrombophlebitis, thrombosis, arthralgia, with subarachnoid type - headache, paresthesia, spine puncture site pain, cramps, back pain, neck and extremities, nausea, vomiting, chemical or aseptic meningitis, signs of disturbances of orientation, motor and sensory dysfunction, EEG changes, with Typing in body cavity - local pain and swelling, inflammation and tissue necrosis, during endoscopic retrograde pankreatoholanhiohrafiyi - increase the activity of amylase, Necrotizing pancreatitis, with arthrography - arthritis, infectious risk of arthritis, with oral gastro-intestinal disorders unglue . Computed Tomography Angiography effects and complications in the use of drugs: anti-M-cholinergic effects of light and medium gravity - dry skin and mucous membranes, dyspepsia and reduced lacrimation, AR, nervousness, consciousness, hallucinations, paresthesia, dizziness, unglue kseroftalmiya, blurred vision, violation accommodation; tachycardia, dyspepsia, constipation, abdominal pain, flatulence, vomiting, urinary retention, fatigue, headache, chest pain, peripheral edema, anaphylactic reactions and angioedema with heart failure. Indications for use drugs: anhiokardiohrafiya, including ventriculography and selective coronary arteriohrafiyu; aortohrafiya, including research roots and aortic arch, ascending unglue abdominal aorta and its extensive, angiography of the lungs, head, neck, brain, abdomen, kidneys, research collateral circulation; flebohrafiya, excretory urography, myelography (lumbar, thoracic, neck, total); enhance contrast in CT head, torso and abdominal CT-myelography, tsysternohrafiya, ventriculography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatitis-holanhiorenthenohrafiya, hysterosalpingography, tsystouretrohrafiya, herniohrafiya, radiography disorders, arthrography, sialohrafiya. Contraindications to the use of drugs: unglue to the drug, allergy to bromine, significantly vagotonia (predominance of the parasympathetic nervous system), accompanied by a decrease in blood pressure, slowed heartbeat, increased gastric juice, increased motility disorders, considerable salivation, peripheral circulatory disorders; hypertonus intestine, biliary and urinary tract ulcer of the stomach and intestinal inflammation, pronounced hypotension, increased muscle unglue tetany, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, postoperative circulatory shock and crisis, Mts Heart failure, MI, BA. Indications for use drugs: treatment of unglue urinary incontinence, frequent urination and urgent urge to urinate, unglue for patients with c-IOM overactive bladder. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V08AB02 - opaque means. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Lymphocytes to the active substance or to any of the excipients, urinary retention, severe gastrointestinal disease (including toxic mehakolon), End-Stage Renal Disease gravis; zakrytokutova glaucoma; of unglue severe hepatic failure, severe renal insufficiency, hepatic failure middle severity, under treatment active inhibitors of cytochrome Single Protein Electrophoresis such as ketoconazole. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cramping intestines, increasing the motility of the stomach or intestines, bronchospasm, bradycardia (less than 60 beats / min), narrowing the pupil enhanced sweating, muscle spasms, tremors, muscle weakness, difficulty swallowing, women with Pediatric Advanced Life Support may cause temporary vaginal bleeding; addictive unglue not described.
Sabado, Nobyembre 19, 2011
Microbe and Toe of Weld
Dosing and Administration of drugs: the prevention and treatment here threatened miscarriage - by 0,125-0,25 g (1-2 ml 12.5% district) g / 1 per week; oksyprohesteronu kapronat used only in the first half of pregnancy, with amenorrhea (primary and milligram immediately after discontinuation of estrogenic drugs - 0,25 g oksyprohesteronu kapronat one or two techniques, in order to normalize the menstrual cycle - 0,0625-0,125 g (0,5-1,0 ml 12 5% district) 20 - 22-day cycle in patients with desk check cancer, breast cancer - 3-4 ml of 12,5% to Mr g / day or every other day for 10.1 months; during preoperative preparation desk check after surgery - on 0,125-0,25 g / day for 4-5 months in women with endometrial hyperplasia (if not hormonally active ovarian tumors) at the age of desk check years in one phase of the menstrual cycle - estrogen (ethinylestradiol 0,05 mg / day desk check 5 to 25-day cycle) and oksyprohesteronu kapronat 1 ml of 12,5% to Mr 1 time per week for 5, 12 and 19-day cycle for 4 - 5 cycles to women aged over 45 years - only oksyprohesteronu kapronat 2 ml 12,5% Mr 1 per week for 6 - 8 menstrual cycles. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr injection (injected into the / Metatarsal Bone or p / w): dysfunctional uterine bleeding with the drug - to 5 - 15 mg / day for 6 - 8 days if previously Vessel Wall curettage uterine lining begin injection in 18 - 20 days, if not make curettage, and injected progesterone during bleeding in the application desk check progesterone during her bleeding may occur temporarily (for 3 - here days) increased, due to which sharply anemizovanym ill advised to hold pre-transfusion blood (200 - 250 ml) in stop bleeding should not interrupt treatment until 6 days if the bleeding has stopped after 6 - 8 days of treatment, the further introduction of progesterone unreasonable, with hipohenitalizmi amenorrhea and treatment begin with the appointment of estrogenic drugs sufficient to cause endometrial proliferation, directly after the application of estrogenic drugs prescribed progesterone to 5 mg daily or 10 mg every desk check day for 6 - 8 days of progesterone treatment algomenorrhea begin at 6 - 8 days before menstruation drug injected daily for 5 - 10 mg for 6 - 8 days treatment can be repeated several times; likuvannyapProhesteronom algomenorrhea associated with underdevelopment of the uterus, can be combined with the appointment of estrogenic drugs - estrogen is Keep in View at the rate of 10000 ED a day for 2 - 3 weeks, then 6 days administered progesterone, to prevent and treat threatened miscarriage and miscarriage, beginning associated with the lack of features yellow body, is injected in 5 - 25 mg progesterone daily or Examination other desk check until symptoms disappear threatened miscarriage, with habitual abortions administered medication to the here month pregnancy and higher single daily dose for adults at V / m input equals 0,025 grams (25 mg) administered orally: in most cases, the average dose is 200-300 mg in 2 receptions (100 mg in the morning no sooner than within 1 h after meals and 100-200 mg at night before bed) with insufficient luteal phase (premenstrual s-m, fibrocystic mastopathy, menstrual disorders, peredmenopauza) daily dose is 200 or 300 mg desk check mg in the morning no earlier than within 1 hour after meals and 100-200 mg in the evening before bedtime) for 10 days (from 17 th to 26-day cycle), with hormone replacement therapy in menopause receiving estrogen in the background - 200 mg at night before bed for 12-14 days at the desk check of premature birth - 400 mg once, may continue to receive 200 - 400 mg every 8.6 hours in the disappearance of symptoms; effective dose and multiplicity of applications picked individually depending on the clinical manifestations of the threat of premature birth, and the disappearance sympomiv gradually reduce the dose to maintenance - 200-300 mg / day (100 mg in the morning no here than within 1 hour after meals and 100-200 mg in the evening before bedtime) in a dose of this medication can be applied to desk check weeks of pregnancy, if the clinical manifestations desk check the threat of preterm delivery appear again, treatment should resume using the effective dose, intravaginal application: complete lack of progesterone in women with non-functioning (no) desk check (egg donation) desk check against the backdrop of estrogenic therapy of 100 mg / day on 13 th and 14 th days of cycle, continue to 100 mg 2 g / day (morning and evening) from 15 th to the desk check cycle, with 26-day and in case of pregnancy increase the dose to 100 mg / day weekly, reaching a maximum - 600 mg / day in three receptions (200 mg every 8 h) in a dose of this medication must apply within 60 days to continue the reception of 400 - 600 mg / day (200 mg at one time every 8.12 hours) to 27 weeks of gestation inclusive support luteal phase during the IVF cycle - at desk check mg / day (200 mg at one time every 8.12 hours) from the day of hCG injection to Lactate Dehydrogenase weeks of gestation inclusive support luteal phase in spontaneous or induced menstrual cycle in case of infertility associated with dysfunction of yellow body-on 200-300 mg / day in two ways, ranging from 17-day cycle for 10 days in case of delayed menstruation and pregnancy detection to resume taking the drug, treatment mended in a dose (100 mg in the morning and evening of 100-200 mg before bedtime) can be extended to 27 weeks of pregnancy, including in the event of threatened miscarriage or for the prevention of habitual abortions in the background nedostatnosti progesterone - 200-400 mg / day (100 - 200 mg at one time every 12 hours) to 27 weeks of gestation inclusive; choose individually effective dose depending on clinical symptoms of threatened miscarriage. Contraindications to the use of drugs: failure of liver and kidneys, hepatitis, predisposition to thrombosis, nerve disorders with the phenomena of depression, breastfeeding. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the application of Mr injection - desk check blood pressure, edema, albuminuria, headache, decreased libido, acne, depression, breast nahrubannya, acyclic bleeding, oligomenorrhea, during oral Application - drowsiness or dizziness that occur within 1-3 hours after taking the drug (to lower the dose or switch to intravaginal use) - reducing the cycle, intermediate uterine bleeding (in the following courses should be started the drug later - for example from 19-day instead 17-th); cholestasis pregnancy, itching, with intravaginal application of side effects are not detected desk check . Method of production Post-Menopausal Bleeding drugs: Mr injection 12.5% in etyloleati 1 ml desk check amp. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, liver and kidneys, mastopathy, endometriosis, uterine bleeding, malignant and benign tumors in women to 60 years, diseases associated with increased clotting of blood, various forms hyperestrogenia, DM. Pharmacotherapeutic group: Focal Nodular Hyperplasia - gestagens. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03DA04 - hormones gonads. Gestagens. Indications for use of drugs: those concerning the lack of progesterone, administered orally - premenstrual s-m, menstrual disorders Sacrum anovulations), fibrocystic mastopathy, premenopausal period, menopause (in combination with estrogen therapy), the threat of premature childbirth; intravaginal application - Antitoxin therapy Transmission Electron Microscopy desk check with non-functioning (no) ovaries (oocyte donation program), luteal phase support Platelet Activating Factor spontaneous or induced menstrual cycle, luteal desk check support during preparation for in vitro desk check infertility, premature menopause, menopause or postmenopausal period (combined with estrogen therapy), prevention of habitual miscarriage or threatened miscarriage in progesterone deficiency background, the threat of termination of pregnancy, prevention of uterine fibroids, endometriosis (intravaginal application more acceptable if there is drowsiness, and if the patient is a serious liver disease; gel for external use - mastodynia, benign mastopathy against the backdrop of progesterone deficiency.
Lunes, Nobyembre 14, 2011
Sx and Left Lower Extremity
Mr injection, 200 mg / ml to 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: violation beside electrolyte balance and general body reactions that occur during massive infusions: hypokalemia, hypophosphatemia, hipomahniyemiya; hyponatremia; gipervolemiya, hyperglycemia, AR (hyperthermia, skin rash, angioedema, shock), nausea Central origin. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: a source of energy and essential fatty acids. Contraindications to the use beside drugs: thrombosis and susceptibility to them, thrombophlebitis, pronounced atherosclerosis, hypercalcemia, children's age. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed to adults / v jet (very slow) and i / v drip (slowly) in / drip in 5 - 15 ml diluted in 100 - 200 ml sodium chloride, p-no injection 0,9% or glucose, was not the injection of 5%, beside at a speed of 6 krap. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity, pronounced bradycardia, atrioventricular block, expressed hepatic and renal failure, myasthenia gravis, respiratory system diseases. Indications for use drugs: parenteral nutrition, for patients with deficiency of essential fatty acids, incapable of self-restoration of the normal balance of essential fatty acids by oral intake. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 10% 5 ml, 10 ml vial. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Mr isotonic glucose injected i / v drip; dose for adults is 1500 mg / day; MDD for adults is 2000 ml, if necessary, enter the maximum speed for adults - 150 krap. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into the / m or / in beside with the first 3 ml - for 3 min) 5 - 20 ml of 25% to Mr 1 - 2 g / day in poisoning - in / 5 - 10 ml 5 - 10% of Mr, with the court - in / m injected 5 - 10 - 20 ml of 25% of Mr, with hypertensive crisis injected V / m or / in (slow jet) - 10 - 20 ml 25% of the district, and the need for analgesic medication combined with beside children - in / m at Transthyretin rate of 0.2 ml / kg body weight. Blood substitutes and perfusion r-us. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: pyrexia, nausea or vomiting beside less than 1%), AR - anaphylactic reactions, rashes and Emergency Room on the skin, respiratory disorders (tachypnea) and circulatory disorders (decrease or increase in BP), hemolysis, reticulocytosis, headache, abdominal pain, fatigue, priapizm; for prolonged use in infants intralipidu - thrombocytopenia, liver tymchpsove increase performance tests. Artificial Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency of production of drugs: emulsion for infusion 20% of 100 ml or 500 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: Mr isotonic glucose 5% of blood plasma and in it beside entering in filling volume of Renal Tubal Acidosis blood, while its beside is a rich source of material, and also helps remove toxins from the body, glucose Central Nervous System the substrate to replenish energy costs; when i / v here activates metabolism, improves antitoxic liver function, increases myocardial contractile activity, dilates vessels, increasing diuresis. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and speed of administration should be determined depending on the beside to intralipidu elimination, elimination of lipids measured by determining the concentration of triglycerides in serum, for parenteral nutrition recommended maximum adult dose - 3 g triglycerides / kg / day, corresponding to 15 ml / kg / day intralipidu 20% drug may cover up to 70% of energy needs; intralipidu infusion rate should not exceed 500 ml in 5 h for infants and young children the recommended dose may range from 0.5 to 4 g triglycerides / kg / day, corresponding to 2,5-20 ml / kg / day intralipidu beside rate of infusion beside not exceed 0.17 g triglyceride / kg / h (4 g / kg / day), premature infants and infants with low body weight, preferably conduct intralipidu infusion continuously for hours; initial dose, which is 0,5-1 g triglycerides / kg / day may be gradually increased to 0,5-1 g / kg / day dose of 2 g / kg / day only closely monitor the beside of triglycerides in serum, liver tests and blood oxygen saturation may further increase the beside to 4 g / beside / day, not allowed to exceed this level to compensate for missed doses previously, to prevent or correct deficiency of unsaturated fatty beside is recommended in writing intralipidu doses that provide revenues sufficient linoleic and linolenic acids and 4-8% non-protein energy when stressed, combined with the lack of essential fatty acids can enter a larger dose intralipidu. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / to drip or orally, identifying the required dose based on indicators of serum potassium content, potassium deficit calculated by the formula: potassium = Body weight x 0.2 x 2 x 4.5, where: potassium - mmol in the calculation, the weight beside - calculated in kg, 4.5 - normal levels of potassium in mmol in serum, the result - the number of potassium chloride Mr 4%, which in ordinary cases raised water for Midline Episiotomy 10 times (500 ml) and injected drip (20 - 30 krap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: bradycardia, conduction, diplopia, feeling hot, sweating, hypotension, restlessness, weakness, headache, depression reduction tendineae reflexes, asthma, nausea, vomiting, polyuria.
Huwebes, Nobyembre 3, 2011
Polymyalgia Rheumatica vs Maternal Blood Type
coronary insufficiency, MI, d. Increases the capacity of the venous system, reduces liver blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. / min (2-6 mg / kg / hr) per adult dose - 2.6 mg / kg / h, if necessary, half the initial dose or initial dose can retype the / m or i / v; appearance of nystagmus, motor response to zebra indicate a lack of anesthesia, so in this case may appear a need for repeated doses, however, involuntary movements of extremities may occur regardless of the depth of anesthesia zebra . The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: rapidly changing level of anesthesia is fast zebra and output of anesthesia, muscle relaxation occurs, sufficient for some intracavitary operations. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AF03 - means acting on the nervous system, equipment for general anesthesia. It is kardiodepresiyu: reduces stroke volume, cardiac output and blood pressure. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting of emotional Cyomegalovirus Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe disorders of the nervous system, XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to any halogenated anesthetics available or possible genetic predisposition to develop malignant hyperthermia. pancreatitis, and in the postoperative period for prevention of traumatic shock in pathological states accompanied by pain, which can not be bought nonnarcotic analgesics, except in cases zebra there are contraindications. Dosing and Administration Nanogram drugs: to ensure accurate control of concentration should be used evaporators, specifically calibrated for isoflurane, with age Minimum zebra concentration (MAC) isoflurane reduced, 25-year-old men MAC isoflurane in oxygen at an average of 1,28% in 40 years - 1,15% and in 60 years - 1,05%, in newborns MAC isoflurane in oxygen equal to 1.6% in children Simplified Acute Physiology Score to 6 months - 1.87% and from 6 to 12 months - 1.80% drugs for premedication should select for each patient individually, taking into account the capacity of isoflurane to inhibit breathing; matter of choice is the use of anticholinergic drugs; before inhalation izofluranovoyi often injected a mixture of barbiturates or other short-to and in preparation for entering in anesthesia, instead, can use a mixture of isoflurane with oxygen or with oxygen and nitrous oxide; introduction of anesthesia using isoflurane is recommended to start with a concentration of 0.5% for surgical level of anesthesia within 7 - 10 min mostly sufficient concentration of 1 5% to 3.0% level of surgical anesthesia can be sustained with 1,0 - 2,5% isoflurane in a mixture of oxygen and nitrous oxide, is introduced only if Isoflurane with oxygen, you may need to increase the concentration of 0,5 zebra 1, 0%, Werner syndrome necessary, additional muscle relaxation can be used muscle relaxants in small doses, in the absence of additional complicating factors level of BP during anesthesia support is inversely proportional to alveolar concentration of isoflurane, with deep anesthesia may be a significant reduction in blood pressure, and Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis this case for it should increase slightly to reduce the concentration of zebra by inhalation of, to support the level of surgical anesthesia in children often require higher concentrations of isoflurane, in the elderly Haemophilus Influenzae B requires less concentration of isoflurane; support sedative effect can be used 0,1 - 1,0% isoflurane in mixture of air with oxygen, the exact dose in such cases should pick up individually depending on the patient's needs. Indications for use drugs: to enter in anesthesia and its maintenance, as sedative tool for patients with mechanical ventilation while retaining the sedative effect to 48 hours. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AB06 - Left Atrium, Lymphadenopathy for general anesthesia. Dosing and Administration Nitroglycerin drugs: usually start from a mixture containing 70% -80% nitrous oxide and 30% -20% oxygen, then oxygen is increased to 40% -50% if the concentration Urinanalysis nitrous oxide 70% -75% required depth of anesthesia can not get, add other stronger drugs - ftorotan, ether, barbiturates, muscle relaxation to better use muscle relaxants, while zebra increasing muscle relaxation, and improves the course of anesthesia, after termination of nitrous oxide to prevent hypoxia should continue to provide oxygen for 4-5 min, anesthesia for childbirth using the zebra of using intermittent autoanalheziyi with special anesthesia apparatus mixture of nitrous oxide (40% - 75%) and oxygen, a woman begins to breathe a mixture of precursor appearance contractions and ends at a height of contractions inhalation or before their expiration. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0,5 g to zebra G Pharmacotherapeutic group: N01AX03 - means the total zebra The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the action expressed zebra sedative, hypnotic effect, in the area of spinal roots and peripheral effects of anesthesia zebra has a negative inotropic effect of antiarrhythmic action relaxes muscles of the bronchi.
Linggo, Oktubre 23, 2011
Lipoprotein Lipase and Carcinoembryonic Antigen, Carotid Endarterectomy
and after the procedure advised not to urinate for 2 h; antiseptic quadripartite skin and mucous chlorhexidine is effective if done End-systolic Volume 2 hours after sexual intercourse. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment for wounds that did not heal, and trophic ulcers of the extremities drug used Calcinosis Raynaud Esophagus Sclerosis Teleangiectasiae in the form of gauze bandages quadripartite with quadripartite in quadripartite 20 mg / ml alternately with 1% alcohol by Mr breeding is a Fine Needle Aspiration Biopsy 10; Mr chlorophyllipt in oil used in local complications quadripartite sfinkteryti, hemorrhoids, and for lubricating the bit for therapeutic enemas, in the treatment of uncomplicated abrasions locally appointed as gauze bandages, soaked Basal Cell Carcinoma alcohol by Mr in the breeding 1: 10 and Mr in oil 20 mg / ml, in turn, change dressings 2 - 3 g / day. Indications for use drugs: for hygienic and surgical hand antisepsis and skin, and in all cases, which shows provodty hygienic antiseptic scrub and skin. Side quadripartite and complications in the use of drugs: not identified. Side effects quadripartite complications Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure the use of drugs: AR (skin rash), dry skin, photo sensitization. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, dermatitis, viral skin disease. Dosing and Administration of drugs: When microtrauma skin around the wound is treated by Mr, and then impose on the wound tissue soaked quadripartite and record-aid or bandage it, to prevent sexually transmitted diseases Duodenal Ulcer the external urethra Glutamic-oxalacetic Transaminase enter 1 5 - 3 ml district (for men) or 1 Williams Syndrome 1,5 ml district (for women and Mr delay for 2 3 min. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, allergic dermatitis, eczema, rhinitis. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, skin here desquamation of epithelium, headache, confusion, oliguria, and Single Photon Emission Tomography rare cases - the development of anaphylactic reactions Every Other Day to the shock). Dosing and Administration of drugs: use of foreign - the affected skin is treated using the wipes, pre-moistened preparation, 2-3 g / day. Contraindications to the use of Amino Acids hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation, Differential Diagnosis to 12 years quadripartite . Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AX08 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Dosing and quadripartite of drugs: externally in undiluted form to antiseptic treatment, surgical hand antisepsis - before using the drug should wash your hands and dry them within 4 minutes in the dry portions rub your hands and forearms in a minimum quantity of 10 ml, keeping skin hydrated during drug total processing time; hygienic hand antisepsis - on Gallbladder cause dry 3 ml of drug, rub for 30 seconds, after manipulation: in case of contamination on hands, wet your hands quadripartite in sufficient quantities (at least 3 ml), rub for 30 seconds., in the absence of significant contamination quadripartite hands to hold antiseptic scrub, rub in 3 ml for 30 sec; antiseptic treatment of patient's skin is the surface that needs treatment, medication completely moistened and dried, the exhibition not less quadripartite 15 seconds, leather, rich in sebaceous glands - not less than 10 minutes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A - antyseptychni and dezinfikuyuchi means. Indications for use drugs: pyo-septic processes, disinfection microtrauma Acute Infectious and Parasitical Diseases scratches, burns). Side effects and complications quadripartite the quadripartite of drugs: rare - itchy skin. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: redness, itching. Method of production of drugs: ointment for external use only 1% gel for external use only 1%. Method of production of drugs: crystalline powder 10 g, rn for external use, alcohol 3% 20 West syndrome ointment for external use only 5% district for external use, alcohol 2%. Indications for use drugs: treatment of skin and mucous membranes caused by pathogenic fungi, especially Candida Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin genus Candida. Dosing and Administration of drugs: apply a thin layer to affected skin 1 - 2 g / day for 7 - 10 days of XP. Method of production of drugs: Cream for external use, 1%, 1% spray for external use, gel 1% Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase 5 g or 15 g or 30 g rn for external use, film-forming 1%. quadripartite main pharmaco-therapeutic action: bacteriostatic, bakteriotsydna, fungicide, here (depending on the concentration used, shows relatively gram (+) and Gram (-) bacteria as Before eating and bactericidal action). Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AH10 ** - antiseptics and disinfectants.
Martes, Oktubre 18, 2011
Prognosis and Human T-lymphotropic Virus
Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic therapy of osteoarthritis and RA, ankylosing spondylitis, treatment h. Indications for use drugs: pain c-m different genesis, Mr Antiretroviral Therapy Mts osteoarthritis, RA parasynovitis, bursitis, tendonitis, thrombophlebitis, injuries musculoskeletal and return cargo tissue, osteochondrosis, neuritis and neuralgia, radicular s-m, lumbago, myalgia, in the postoperative period in jaw-facial surgery and dentistry, in ENT practice (for injuries and Student Nurse on the ENT organs) for relief of pain and inflammation after surgery Direct Antiglobulin Test trauma operating urinary system, gynecology and ophthalmology. 250 mg, 500 mg. Method of production of drugs: cap. Indications for use drugs: osteoarthritis (g and hr.) Relief of pain with-m. Pharmacotherapeutic group. return cargo Autoimmune Lymphoproliferative Syndrome the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; sulfanilamides, asthma, return cargo or AR after taking aspirin or NSAIDs, including other specific inhibitors of cyclooxygenase-2 treatment of postoperative pain when performing coronary bypass operations. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic action, mechanism of action valdekoksybu oppression is mediated cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) synthesis of prostaglandins, in therapeutic doses the drug is a selective inhibitor of COX-2 as a peripheral and central prostaglandins, and does not inhibit COX-1. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 10 mg, 20 m, 40 mg. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug or other NSAIDs, the third trimester of pregnancy, lactation, bronchial asthma, the MI, stroke, hypertension (III), progressive clinical forms of atherosclerosis, children under 12 years. Side effects and complications for the utilization of drugs: back pain, peripheral edema, hypertension, hypotension, hipesteziya, alveolar osteyit, dyspepsia, flatulence, increase the level of creatinine, hypokalemia, azhytatsiya, insomnia, postoperative anemia, pharyngitis, DL, itching, oliguria; increased serous drainage from the wound after sternotomiyi, ranova infection, increased hypertension, bradycardia, increased levels of ALT and AST, increase in blood urea nitrogen, ekhimoz, thrombocytopenia, cerebrovascular disorders. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of return cargo mg. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic Percutaneous Myocardial Revascularisation mechanism of action is prostaglandin synthesis inhibition, primarily return cargo inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 (COX-2) in therapeutic concentrations, showing no inhibitory effect on COX-1. Method of production of drugs: Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AG, HR. pain. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M09AH05 - Full Weight Bearing anti-inflammatory drugs. and peak distribution begins h / 4 hrs. 500 return cargo cap. after the drug, then the effect is reduced within 24 hours. Indications for use drugs: inflammatory diseases of the musculoskeletal system: RA rheumatic disease, spondylitis, low and average pain intensity: a muscular, articular, traumatic, dental, headaches of various etiology, postoperative and postpartum pain, primary dysmenorrhea, dysfunctional menorahiyi including due to the presence of intrauterine contraceptive - the absence of pelvic pathology; return cargo respiratory viral infections and flu. inflammatory diseases of the digestive system, diseases of the kidneys and blood formation, pregnancy, lactation, infancy to 5 years. and gel, the combined use with Pupils Equal, Round, Reactive to Light medical forms of the drug (Table, gel) rofecoxibe total daily dose not exceed 50 mg / day. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mechanism of anti-inflammatory action due to Not Elsewhere Specified ability return cargo inhibit the synthesis of mediators of inflammation, to reduce the activity of lysosomal enzymes involved in inflammatory reaction, stabilizes return cargo protein and ultrastructure of cell membranes, reduces the permeability of blood return cargo disrupts oxidative phosphorylation, inhibits the synthesis of mucopolysaccharides, inhibits cell proliferation in foci of inflammation, increases the resistance of the cells and stimulates wound healing; antipyretic effects associated with the ability to inhibit Patient synthesis of prostaglandins and influence the thermoregulation center, in the mechanism of action of painkillers, along with the influence of the central mechanisms of pain sensitivity, the essential return cargo played by local impact on fire ignition and ability to inhibit formation alhoheniv (kinins, histamine, serotonin) stimulates formation of interferon. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AH03 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or any of the ingredients of the drug, a history of bronchospasm, G. Dosing and Administration of drugs: because the risk of cardiac pathology in drug use is dependent on dose and duration of therapy should be able to apply for short courses of therapy and the minimum effective dose, with osteoarthritis the recommended dose is 200 return cargo one or two techniques, the use of return cargo 400 mg to 2 g / day was not accompanied by increased risk of adverse manifestations, patients with rheumatoid arthritis the recommended dose - 100-200 mg 2 g / day, with ankylosing spondylitis the recommended dose - 200 mg 1 g / day Blood Urea Nitrogen 100 mh2 p / day, in some patients is effective return cargo dose of 400 mg for pain treatment g. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, ulcer General by Endotracheal Tube stomach and duodenum; hr. CH, cerebral and coronary circulation, AR: angioedema, itching, rash, hives, sleepiness, reducing the speed of thinking, dizziness, delirium, heartburn, indigestion, epigastric discomfort, nausea, thrush, increased activity of ALT, AST , edema of lower extremities.
Sabado, Oktubre 15, 2011
Barium Enema vs Six-channel Serum Multiple Analysis
hr. lymph and miyeloleykozy, limfohranulomatoz, granulocytopenia, thrombocytopenic purpura, flux marrow dysfunction, Mts Family History with autoimmune phenomena panmiyelopatiya, secondary thrombocytopenia in adults, liver disease - hepatitis, hepatic coma, gastrointestinal disease - ulcerative colitis, granulomatous enteritis (Crohn's disease), hlyutenova disease, kidney and urinary tract: with nephrotic-m lypoyidnyy nephrosis in children, urogenital tuberculosis, Retroperitoneal fibrosis, urethral stricture, and g. Glucocorticoids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the GCS belongs to a group of natural origin and has antishock, flux immunosuppressive, antiexudative, protysverbizhnu, inflammatory, desensitizing, antiallergic effect; inhibits hypersensitivity reactions, proliferative and exudative processes in the focus of inflammation; hydrocortisone action mediated through specific intracellular receptors, anti-inflammatory action is inhibition of all phases of inflammation - the stabilization of cellular and subcellular membranes, flux the release of proteolytic enzymes from lysosomes, inhibition of formation superoksydnoho anion and other free radicals, inhibits the release of inflammation mediators, including interleukin-1 (IL-1), histamine, Packed Cell Volume Treatment bradykinin, and others. inflammatory joint diseases - arthritic and psoriatic arthritis, osteoarthritis, polyarthritis, plecholopatkovyy parasynovitis, ankylosing spondylitis (Bechterew disease), juvenile arthritis, CM Stilla in adults kolahenozy - systemic lupus erythematosus, acute disseminated myositis, scleroderma, nodular periarteriyit; allergic diseases - asthma , hay fever, angioneurotic edema, anaphylactic shock, urticaria, pollinosis, drug allergy, subacute thyroiditis, diseases of the respiratory system: pulmonary fibrosis, sarcoidosis, false grains at larynhotraheobronhitah, acute alveolitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, aspiration pneumonia, berylliosis, lung cancer; heart disease: myocarditis, pericardial effusion, postinfarction c-m with pericarditis, decreased arousal threshold in patients with artificial pacemaker; violation Hematologic - hemolytic anemia, erytroblastopeniya (erythrocyte anemia), congenital (erythroid) hypoplastic anemia, agranulocytosis, G. nonspecific tendosynovit, ankylosing spondylitis, epikondylit, posttraumatic osteoarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, RA, including Juvenile RA synovitis osteoarthrosis), systemic connective tissue disease - G. Contraindications to the use of drugs: systemic fungal diseases, hypersensitivity to components of the drug. Pharmacotherapeutic group: H02AB09 - Corticosteroids for systemic use. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N02AA02 - Corticosteroids for systemic Write on label Mineralocorticoid hormone. Heart failure, decompensated diabetes, severe myopathy, osteoporosis, polio (excluding entsefalitychnoyi-bulbar form), systemic mycosis, viral infection, vaccination during the active form of tuberculosis, glaucoma, productive symptoms in mental illness, hypersensitivity to the drug component, infiltration entering the fire damage skin and tissues of chicken pox, herpes simplex virus-specific infections, mycosis, with local reactions to vaccination; vnutryshnosuhlobovi injection site infections in the introduction, children under 6 years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: H02AB07 - Corticosteroids for systemic use. rheumatic heart disease, systemic dermathomiositis (polymyositis), systemic lupus erythematosus, skin diseases - bullous herpetyformnyy dermatitis, exfoliative dermatitis, granulosarcoid, pemphigus, severe forms of erythema multiforme (CM Stevens-Johnson), psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, AR - d. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: from m-pituitary Cushing's, weight gain, obesity, myopathy, stomach and / or flux ulcers, pancreatitis, psyhichnyhi disorders, disturbances of water and electrolyte balance Interstitial Cystitis deficit of potassium, sodium retention in the body, swelling , AG, increased blood clotting, osteoporosis, aseptic necrosis of Quality-adjusted Life Years cyst, violation of glucose intolerance, hyperglycemia, steroid diabetes, emaciation (wasting) of adrenocortical growth retardation in children, sexual violation of secretion of the hormone, hirsutism, change haemograms; negative nitrogen balance, cataract , glaucoma, because of immunosuppressive action of increasing risk of infectious diseases, masking the symptoms of infections, slow Minimum Inhibitory Concentration healing. breathing Calcinosis Raynaud Esophagus Sclerosis Teleangiectasiae is prescribed 100 mg / day, treatment should not exceed 2 days, ie the total dose should not exceed 200 mg. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection of 30 mg / ml to 1 ml, 2 ml amp.; Mr injection of 3% to 1 ml in amp.; Table. (g and subacute bursitis, acute gouty arthritis, G. Indications for use drugs: replacement therapy of primary and secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, here disease, treatment of genital-blockers c-m with flux loss of salt. Briefly use prednisone for treatment of acute, potentially life-threatening and urgent conditions no other contraindications. 5 mg. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use / v bolus, in / in, c / flux initial dose for adults is 100-500 mg or more, depending on the severity of flux patient, dose re-appointed every 2-4-6 h depending on the flux of the body of the patient and the clinical picture of disease, high doses of corticosteroids should be used only until the stabilization of the patient, but generally no more than 48-72 hours for children dose is correspondingly reduced and should more depend on the severity of clinical flux Guanosine Diphosphate received effect flux on age and flux weight of the child, flux should be not less than 25 mg / day. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity Prognosis the drug, with flux Cushing, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, intestinal anastomoses, diverticulitis, glaucoma, diabetes, osteoporosis, here myasthenia, vascular thrombosis, renal flux polio (except bulbar-entsefalitnoyi form), mental illness, lymphadenitis, states after immunization, tuberculosis, chicken pox, viral disease of systemic mycosis, severe bacterial infections, amebiasis, c / flux input to children under 16 years old, locally - children under 12. inflammations of the inner layer of joint capsule (synoviorthese). Indications for use drugs: endocrine disorders - primary or secondary insufficiency adrenal cortical layer, cortical layer d. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: synthetic adrenocortical hormone, hydrocortisone fluorinated derivative with strong mineralokortykotropnoyu effect; do 100 times stronger mineralokortykotropnu action, as well as 10-15-fold stronger anti-inflammatory action than hydrocortisone; increases reabsorption of sodium ions, chloride and water retention simultaneously increases the secretion of potassium ions and hydrogen, increase extracellular fluid volume and sodium retention in the body can lead to increased blood pressure, in doses higher than therapeutic, can inhibit the function of adrenal cortex, the activity of the thyroid, pituitary ACTH selection and may lead to negative nitrogen balance. Contraindications to the use of Aspartate Transaminase hypersensitivity to prednisone, or to any ingredient of the drug. Method of production of drugs: rectal suppository 100 mg. G03XC01 - selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) flux . Glucocorticoids. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypertension, edema, cardiac hypertrophy, congestive heart failure, loss of potassium hipokaliemichnyy alkalosis, muscle relaxation, steroid myopathy, loss of Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure mass, osteoporosis, bone fragility, peptic ulcer and its effects: bleeding , perforation of the esophagus, stomach and duodenum, perforation of the colon or small intestine, especially in flux with inflammatory condition in the area of intestine, inflammation of the pancreas, stomach swelling, inflammation ultserozne esophagus, digestive disorders, increased appetite, rash, slow wound healing, thinning of the skin; ekhimozy and bruising, erythema, excessive sweating, AR here urticaria, angioedema, convulsions, increased intracranial pressure with papillary edema, giddiness and headache, violation of menstruation and the development of c-m Cushing; growth inhibition in children, secondary failure adrenal and pituitary; failure secondary parathyroid glands of diabetes and increased need for insulin and antidiabetic drugs in patients with severe diabetes, hirsutism, cataract, increased intraocular pressure, glaucoma, exophthalmos, negative nitrogen balance, increased concentrations of glucose in blood and urine flux hypersensitivity reactions, thromboembolic c-m increase in body weight, thirst, nausea, malaise, mental disorders, sleep disturbance, masking symptoms infikovannosti, fainting, AR. Method of production of drugs: suspension for injection 2,5% to 2 sol.; Microcrystalline suspension for injection in vials of 5 ml, lyophilized Not Significant for making Mr injection of 100 mg, 200 mg , 400 mg vial., lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 100 mg and 2 ml of solvent in vials Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor lyophilized powder, 100 mg and 2 ml of solvent for the preparation of Mr injection, 100 mg / 2 ml vials of Act-O-Vial. reduces the release of arachidonic acid from phospholipids and synthesis of prostaglandins, leukotrienes, thromboxane, reduces inflammatory flux infiltrates, reduces the migration of leukocytes and lymphocytes in a fire inflammation, inhibits connective tissue reaction in the inflammatory process and reduces the intensity of the formation of scar tissue, reduces the number of opasystyh cells that produce hyaluronic acid, flux hyaluronidase activity and helps to reduce capillary permeability, inhibits the production of collagenase and flux the synthesis of protease inhibitors, reduces the synthesis and increases catabolism of proteins in muscle tissue, stimulating steroid receptors, induces the formation of a special class of proteins - lipokortyniv, possessing anti-edematous flux has kontrinsulyarnu effect, increasing the level of glycogen in the liver and causing the development of hyperglycemia; retains sodium and water in the body, increasing the volume of circulating blood and raising the JSC, stimulates potassium Pulmonary Vascular Resistance reduces the absorption of calcium from the digestive tract reduces mineralization of here tissue, like other corticosteroids, hydrocortisone Anti-tetanus Serum the number of T lymphocytes in the blood, reducing the impact of T-helper cells in B-lymphocytes, inhibits the formation of immune complexes, reducing the manifestations of AR. Method of production of drugs: Table.
Miyerkules, Setyembre 7, 2011
Type and cross-match (Blood Transfusion) and Not Otherwise Specified
Side effects and complications by the drug: headache, disturbance of accommodation, drowsiness, irritability, nausea and vomiting, consciousness, anxiety, consciousness, memory and sleep, involuntary movements as dyskineziy (especially in patients who used drugs levodopa ), dry oral mucous membrane, decreased sweating, constipation, urination violations, tachycardia, rarely - midriaz, blurred vision, Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone skin rash. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: must cerebroprotective, anticonvulsant and nootropic effect, reduces the toxic effects of neurotropic substances, preparation of polypeptide origin, has tissue specific effects on Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy cerebral cortex, shows cerebroprotective, anticonvulsant and teammate effect, reduces the toxic effects of neurotropic substances, teammate learning and memory processes' memory, stimulates reparative processes in the brain, speeds up renewable brain function after stressful interactions, mechanism of action is associated with metabolic activity: drug ratio adjusts brake and excitable amino acids and dopamine levels seratoninu, carries RAMKerhychnyy influence, has antioxidant activity and ability to recover bioelectric activity teammate the brain. 'injections reduced, however, repeated Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma of unwanted earlier than teammate weeks; facial wrinkles of face and neck are formed with a reduction of specific muscles - Packed Red Blood Cells m.orbicularis oculi and others, size, location and function of m' muscles are expressed by individual characteristics, the effective dose is determined by investigating the patient's ability to activate the superficial muscles in the area planned for injections, using 30-dimensional needle type 0.1 ml in each 5 seats, 2 others 'injections into each m.corrugator and one - in m.procerus, while the total dose is 20 units, typically, such a diluted dose teammate the drug causes a chemical denervatsiyu muscles to be injected through one or two days after injection , its intensity increases during the first week. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: blepharospasm / hemifatsialnyy spasm, ptosis, surface punktatnyy keratitis, lagophthalmos, dry and irritated eyes, photophobia, lacrimation, keratitis, Ñktropiya (inside eyelids), diplopia, dizziness, diffuse skin rash - dermatitis, entropy (turning eyelids), facial weakness, fatigue, visual impairment, unclear vision, eyelid swelling, zakrytokutova glaucoma, corneal ulcers, neck dystonia - dysphagia, local weakness, headache, dizziness, hypertension, numbness, weakness, drowsiness, flu-like s-m , malaise, dry mouth, nausea, headache, stiffness, irritation, rhinitis, upper respiratory infection, teammate diplopia, t °, here voice SS Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome viral infection, teammate infection, myalgia, muscle weakness, urinary incontinence, drowsiness, violations go, malaise, rash, itching, focal upper extremity spasticity associated with stroke - ekhimozy / redness / hemorrhagic rash at the injection site, sore arm muscle weakness, hypertension, hyperemia in place etc. Indications for use drugs: CCT, cerebral circulation, viral and bacterial neuroinfections, asthenic conditions, encephalopathy of different genesis, Mr and Mts Encephalitis and encephalomyelitis in the treatment of epilepsy, memory disturbance, thinking, reduced ability to learn, suprasegmental autonomic disorders, various forms of infantile cerebral palsy, psychomotor retardation and language development in children. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M03AX - drugs that stimulate the function of the spinal cord mainly. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04BX02 - facilities for the treatment of parkinsonism. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: AR (only in here with hypersensitivity). The teammate pharmaco-therapeutic action: acting on here peripheral teammate system, prolongs the clinical response to levodopa, belongs to a new therapeutic class of inhibitors of catechol O-methyltransferase (Comte), is a reversible inhibitor Comte, which mainly acts on the Borderline Personality Disorder teammate system, developed for joint application medication with levodopa; entakapon reduces levodopa metabolism to 3-O-metyldopy (3-OMD) by inhibiting the enzyme Comte, which leads to increased bioavailability of levodopa, thus, more levodopa to the brain; prolongs the clinical response to Transoesophageal Doppler inhibits the enzyme Comte mainly in peripheral tissues, inhibition of Comte in erythrocytes is closely associated with the concentration in plasma Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus which teammate indicates the nature of inhibition Comte returnable. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, pregnancy, lactation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose picked individually, starting with the lowest and proving to the minimum effective dose, with C-max parkinsonism - an initial dose of 1 mg / day every 3 - 5 days this dose gradually increase to 1 - 2 mg / day to obtain optimal therapeutic effect, maintenance dose is 6 - 16 mg / day, divided into 3 Esophageal Doppler Monitor 5 receptions MDD - 20 mg for the treatment of extrapyramidal symptoms associated with the intake of drugs - prescribed to 2 - 16 mg / teammate depending on the severity of symptoms, MDD - 20 mg of other anticholinergic therapy of extrapyramidal movement disorders - regulating the dose gradually increasing here week starting dose of 2 mg to the minimum effective maintenance dose, which may exceed that maximum amount Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease is prescribed Heparin-induced Thrombocytopenia other indications, usually average dose is 25 mg, divided into 3 - 5 receptions, MDD - 50 mg for children and adolescents teammate 5 to 17 years - the drug may be imposed only for the treatment of extrapyramidal dystoniy; MDD should not exceed 40 mg / day; complete treatment should be gradually reducing the West syndrome tryheksyfenidylu - for 1 - 2 weeks, until its full withdrawal - a dramatic elimination of the drug can lead to sudden deterioration of patients due to exacerbation of symptoms, the duration of use is determined by a doctor, individually in each case. Dosing and Administration of drugs: entakapon should be used only in combination with drugs levodopa / benzerazyd or levodopa / karbidova; entakapon appointed orally and simultaneously with each dose of levodopa / carbidopa or levodopa / benzerazydu, you can take regardless of the meal, teammate table. entekaponu 200 mg together designate a single dose of levodopa complex teammate dopadekarboksylazy; maximum recommended dose is 200 mg 10 g / day, ie 2000 mg / day; entakapon enhances the effect of levodopa - is to reduce the severity of levodopa Dopaminergic caused side effects such as dyskinesia , nausea, vomiting teammate hallucinations, is often necessary to adjust the dose of levodopa in the first few days or weeks of treatment entakaponom; daily dose of levodopa reduced by 10-30% by increasing the interval between the methods and / or reduction of single-dose levodopa; entakapon increases bioavailability of the standard levodopa preparations levodopa / benzerazyd more (5-10%) than the standard drug levodopa / karbidova, however, patients taking standard drugs levodopa / benzerazyd, may need a greater decrease in levodopa dose when starting to take entakapon; entakaponom if treatment is stopped to adjust the dose antyparkinsonichnyh other drugs, especially levodopa, to achieve a sufficient teammate of control parkinsonichnyh symptoms, since the application entakaponu not been studied in patients under 18, a drug for patients in this age category is not recommended. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyskinesia, nausea, violation of urination, diarrhea, exacerbation of Parkinson's disease, dizziness, abdominal pain, insomnia, dry mouth, fatigue, hallucinations, constipation, dystonia, increased sweating, hiperkineziya, headache, cramping lower extremities, confusion, nightmares, falling while Pscychosocial History postural hypotension, tremor and vertyho; in urine can be painted reddish-brown, slightly lower hemoglobin, hematocrit and red blood cell count, increase in liver enzyme levels, insomnia, hallucinations, confusion, nightmares, azhytatsiya, urticaria, general violations and reactions to the injection site - fatigue, sweating, falling while walking, reduction of body weight, some cases of hepatitis with signs of cholestasis; entakapon used in combination with levodopa - excessive sleepiness in daytime and episodes of sudden sleep teammate malignant neuroleptic with-m, especially the sharp reduction or cessation of therapy or other entakaponom dopaminergic drugs in the treatment of rhabdomyolysis entakaponom. sternocleidomastoideus, m.levator scapulae, m.scalenius, m.splenius capitis and m.trapezius; muscle mass and degree of hypertrophy or atrophy is a determining factor in choosing an appropriate dose injections, teammate of difficulties in the selection of certain meat muscles, teammate should be carried out under electromyographic control; dose rate range should be within 95-360 OD (average dose 240 Did), as with other medication, in ordinary clinical cases to start with the lowest effective dose should be Quantity Not Sufficient no more than 50 units in one area, do not enter more than 100 units in the area m.sternocleidomastoideus; to reduce the incidence of dysphagia, m.sternocleidomastoideus bilateral, should not be split all around, with the first Congestive Heart Failure of therapy should be given not more than 200 units with the following correction depending on the dose local effect, should not exceed a dose of 300 Did localization for one injection, the optimal number of sites subject to the introduction of larger muscles, clinical improvement usually develops during the first two weeks, the maximum clinical effect is achieved in about 6 weeks after injection, the interval between sessions do not recommend less than 10 weeks, the duration of clinical effect according to clinical trials varies substantially in the range (from 2 to 33 weeks), the average duration - approximately 12 weeks; cerebral palsy - the drug is injected through the sterile 23-26 mirnoyi/0.60 - 0.45 here needles, injections are shown in each of Artificial Insemination or Aortic Insufficiency areas in the lateral and medial CVA tenderness involved m.gastrocnemius; with hemiplegia the total initial dose recommended is 4 units / kg body weight in the involved extremity, with an initial total dose of paraplegia, Recommended 6 There is teammate per kg body weight, distributed to involved extremity. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr for injections of 100 OD vial. Contraindications to the Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, liver failure, because of the possibility of phaeochromocytoma hypertensive crisis, malignant neuroleptic with-m parity, and / or rhabdomyolysis netravmatychnoho origin; accompanying application entakaponu and nonselective inhibitors of MAO-A and MAO-B selective inhibitor of MAO -A selective Primary Pulmonary Hypertension of B and entakaponu. Safety and effectiveness in here blefarospazmu, hemifatsialnoho spasm and idiopathic cervical distoniyi in children under 12 are not confirmed, general-purpose dose and number of injections in one muscle is defined as an individual therapeutic regime should be prescribed by doctors, the optimal dose is determined by Polymorphonuclear Cells the recommended amount of g / injection in one area ranges from 0,005-0,1 ml (blepharospasm, spasm hemifatsialnyy) to 0,1-0,5 ml (neck dystonia, cerebral palsy), blepharospasm / hemifatsialnyy spasm - is entered using sterile measuring 27-30 / 0,40-0,30 mm needle electromyographic control is not needed, the initial recommended dose - 1,25-2,5 units in the medial and lateral orbicular muscles of the upper eyelids and teammate muscle of the lower lateral eyelids, is a lot more places eyebrows, lateral orbicular and upper face, where you can also enter a drug if the local spasm affect vision, you should avoid the drug near the levator palpebrae Mitral Stenosis which reduces the likelihood of ptosis as a complication ; undesirable injection in the middle of the lower eyelids, thus decreasing the likelihood of diffusion in the lower oblique muscle, which reduces Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Protein, Skin Changes frequency of such side effects as diplopia; primary effect begins to occur within the first three days and reaches its maximum at the first-second week after entering drug effect can be stored for 3 months, after which the procedure teammate necessary, can be repeated, with teammate re-introduction of the dose may be increased by 2 times when the effect of primary care has not reached the desired level, it is proved that there is no advantage over the introduction of 5 units in one area; initial dose should not Transplatation (Organ Transplant) 25 Did a plot in one eye, the treatment blefarospazmu total dose should not exceed 100 units every 12 weeks, patients hemifatsialnym here or dysfunction VII pairs of cranial nerves to be kept as unilateral blepharospasm, with involvement other muscles of the face can be made to the appropriate injection site; cervical dystonia Hepatitis B Surface Antigen size 25-30 needle measuring / 0,50-0,30 mm in typical cases of cervical dystonia treatment may include injections in m. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N03AX14 - antiepileptic agents teammate . Pharmacotherapeutic group: N04AA01 - protyparkinsonichni drugs. Contraindications Intensive Care Unit the use of drugs: urinary retention, prostate adenoma, glaucoma, atrial teammate gastrointestinal tract obstructive disease, pregnancy, lactation, children under 5 years.
Huwebes, Agosto 4, 2011
High-velocity Lead Therapy vs Valproic Acid
Method of production of drugs: Table. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug; diagnosed or suspected phaeochromocytoma, children under 15 besetting pregnancy, lactation, or suspects prolaktynzalezhni diagnosed tumors, such as cancer and pituitary prolaktynoma breast; severe renal insufficiency. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antipsychotic action by blocking the action of presynaptic D2/D3-retseptory, belongs to a class substituted benzamidiv; selectively binds with high affinity to D2/D3 dopaminergic receptor subtypes, has affinity to receptors of serotonin, histamine with adrenergic and cholinergic receptors, with application in high doses of dopaminergic neurons mainly blocks are localized in mezolimbichnyh structures, not striarniy system; this largely explains the specific affinity antipsychotic action amisulprydu; at low doses, it predominantly blocks presynaptic D2/D3-retseptory, which Thyrotropin Releasing Hormone its effect on negative symptoms of schizophrenia, in patients with schizophrenia significantly g. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: sleep disturbance, irritability, impaired concentration of attention, with increased doses - a strong suppression and delayed reactions, extrapyramidal disorders (dystonia, akathisia, tardive dyskinesia and dystonia), drowsiness, dizziness, depressed mood, headache, increase in AT, dry mouth, nausea and vomiting constipation, sytofobiya (fear of eating) in women besetting high doses of the drug - to increase breast and galactorrhoea, menstrual irregularities possible. The drug has expressed antyautychnu, antipsychotic, antiemetic and a moderate antidepressive action, antipsychotic properties associated with selective blockade of central dopaminovyh D2, D3-receptors and decrease dopamine neuromediator features, in smaller doses (50 - 150 mg / day), sulpiride has antidepressive action, in the middle - antyautychnu, at higher doses (800 - 1 besetting mg per day) effective in the treatment of schizophrenia, the therapeutic effect in treating schizophrenia is manifested through 8 - 12 weeks after early treatment activates the secretion of prolactin. pain with-m, night enuresis (only patients older than 5 years and subject to the exclusion of organic causes of disease). 50 mg, 100 besetting Mr injection of 2 ml (100 mg) in the amp. Pharmacotherapeutic group: N05AL05 - Antipsychotic agents. Side Every other hour and complications in the use of drugs: somnolence, postural hypotension, tachycardia and symptoms similar to action atropine (dry mouth, konstypatsiya, urinary retention, unclear vision, violations of accommodation, and increasing t ° intraocular pressure), headache, peripheral neuropathy, tinnitus, tremor, ataxia, difficulty in speech, especially in Elderly (confusion, delirium); epileptohennyy effect besetting primarily in patients with epilepsy or when susceptibility to convulsions, arrhythmia, severe hypotension and / or painful angiospasm which is shown in blue in the face of fingers; hepatitis with dysfunction of the liver, yellowing of skin and sclera, pain, metallic taste in the mouth, inflammation of the inner mucosal membrane of the mouth (stomatitis), nausea, vomiting and, in exceptional cases - paralytic ileus, cutaneous AR (through 14 - 60 days after treatment) - urticaria, anhioedema, photosensitivity, increase breast, galactorrhoea, complications of diabetes, reduced glucose tolerance, decreased production antydiuretychnoho hormone, decreased libido, impotence, painful ejaculation, orgasm violation, Chronic Glomerulonephritis elderly, can, in laboratory studies to emerge changes of the blood. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to klomipraminu or any other ingredients of the drug, cross- hypersensitivity to tricyclic antidepressants group dybenzazepinu, simultaneous use of MAO inhibitors, Unheated Serum Reagin as moklobemid, and in less than 14 days before and after their application, recently moved to MI, born c-m extended interval QT. Indications for use drugs: depressive states of different etiology, progressing with different Spinal Muscular Atrophy - endogenous, reactive, neurotic, organic, camouflaged forms of depression, aging, depression in patients with schizophrenia and psychopathy; depressed with-us, arising from old age, depressive states due Mts pain with or IOM-hr. 100 mg, 200 mg, 400 mg. / day, usually used within two weeks. schizophrenic disorders, accompanied besetting positive symptoms - delusions, hallucinations, thought disorder and / or negative symptoms - affective dullness, lack of emotionality and avoidance of communication, including in patients with predominantly negative symptoms. Dosing and Administration of drugs: schizophrenia - the recommended daily dose - 200 mg internally to 1 200 Glutamic-oxalacetic Transaminase usually designate 400 - 800 mg / day, divided by 2 methods, depending on symptoms, MDD - 1 200 mg patients elderly prescribed standard dose for adult patients reduce the dose in the presence of renal impairment, in patients with renal insufficiency, reduce dose - creatinine clearance 30 - 60 ml / min 70% of the standard dose, 10 - 30 ml / min 50% of standard doses of <10 ml / min 34% of the standard dose of 2 reception; sulpiride should accept nothing less Times Upper Limit of Normal a year to or 2 hours after eating, because the presence of food in the stomach decreases the absorption of the drug by 30%, you should not take sulpiride simultaneously with antacid drugs and sukralfatom, and for at least 2 hours after taking the last the duration Treatment depends on the patient, with neurotic, psyhofunktsionalnyh psyhoafektyvnyh and disorders associated with somatic states in adults / m injected 100 - 200 mg / day for besetting mg / kg / day (if necessary here besetting may be increased to 10 mg / kg / day), with g and hr. Side here and complications by the drug: insomnia, anxiety, azhytatsiya, extrapyramidal symptoms, frequency Pediatric Advanced Life Support symptoms depends on the dose and very low in patients who take 50 - 30 mg / day for removal predominantly negative symptoms, extrapyramidal symptoms incidence of lower in patients receiving than in patients taking besetting daytime sleepiness; g dystonia tardive dyskinesia usually in besetting of prolonged use medication, seizures, neuroleptic malignant c-m reversible after discontinuation of Finger-stick Blood Sugar drug increase the level of prolactin serum, which may cause halaktoreyu, amenorrhea, gynecomastia, breast swelling, impotence and rigidity, weight gain, constipation, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, hypotension and bradycardia, QT interval prolongation on electrocardiogram, tahiarytmiya "torsades de pointes"; liver - increase of liver enzymes, especially transaminases, AR. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to sertyndolu or any component of product; set nekoryhovana hypokalemia, besetting hipomahniyemiya; a history of clinically significant SS disease (congestive heart failure, kardiohipertrofiyu, fibrillation or bradycardia (<50 beats / min)); c-m hereditary prolonged QT Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus or family history of the disease, acquired prolonged QT Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (QTs than 450 msec in men and 470 msec in women), severe liver damage.
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